CO129-578-5 Development of Whampoa Port 13-12-1938 - 11-5-1939 — Page 49

CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案 All

48

ENCLOSURE NO. 2 IN CANTON DESPATCH TO B.E. SHANGHAI. NO.211 of 21st NOVEMBER 1938

"PLAN OF WHAMPOA PORT"

Dr. E.P. Goodrich addressed the Canton Rotary Club

Dr. E.P. Goodrich, adviser of the Whampoa Port

Development Administration addressed the Rotary Club of Canton on "The Plan of Whampoa Port"

at the Regular Club Meeting on September 8, 1937.

The Speech is as following:

When I last appeared before you, I was not in a position to give you a prophecy of what the improvement of Whampoa Port

would be like or how large it would be or how it would affect either Canton City or Greater Canton. I could go no further than to tell you how such a problem should be approached.

After two months of intensive work, with an exception- ally good staff and with more than one hundred percent of

cooperation from a very large number of Chinese and foreign

officials, so much progress has been made in reaching conclusions

and in developing a design for the Whampoa Port development and for the Port City, that it seemed wise to embrace this opportunity to make public the several fundamental conclusions which have

been reached, and the progress which has been made with the

plans.

Employing, among others, the methods outlined in my

first talk, we studied the past population of China for 500 years and its rate of growth. We did the same for Kwangtung

Province for 250 years; also for the city of Canton over its

history.

RATE OF GROWTH

The rate of growth of Kwangtung Province has paralleled

that of China, but the population of Canton has not followed

that of the Province. It was relatively larger (compared with the province) in early times, and has not kept pace with it

during the past century or two. However, during the past decade the increase in population has been marked, since the program of

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